Skip to main content

Parental Influence in Sport: Parents' Perspective

Personal Development


4 mins
Share

Youth sport plays an important role in a child’s development, offering opportunities to build physical skills, confidence, teamwork, and lifelong healthy habits. However, the experience children have in sport is strongly influenced by the behaviour and attitudes of their parents. In the presentation “Parents in Sport,” Professor Camilla Knight explores how parents can positively support their children in sporting environments and highlights the impact that parental involvement can have on young athletes.

 

Why Parents Matter in Youth Sport

Parents are often the first and most consistent supporters of young athletes. From enrolling children in sports clubs to attending matches and providing encouragement, parents play a central role in shaping a child’s sporting experience. Research discussed in the video highlights that parental support can help children develop motivation, resilience, and enjoyment in sport.

Children who feel supported by their parents are more likely to stay involved in sports for longer and maintain a positive attitude towards physical activity. Parents influence not only participation but also the emotional environment around sport. A positive and encouraging approach can boost confidence, while excessive pressure can have the opposite effect.

 

Positive Parental Behaviours

Professor Knight emphasises that the best support parents can offer is often simple. Encouraging effort rather than focusing solely on winning helps children understand that improvement and enjoyment are the most important aspects of sport. Praise for hard work, dedication, and persistence helps build a growth mindset and promotes long-term development.

Another key aspect is providing emotional support. Children may face challenges such as losses, mistakes, or tough competitions. Parents who listen, offer reassurance, and emphasise learning experiences help children cope with these situations in a healthy way.

Parents also contribute by helping children maintain balance. Youth sport should not overshadow other aspects of life such as education, friendships, and relaxation. Encouraging balance ensures that sport remains a positive and enjoyable part of a child’s lifestyle.

 

Common Challenges for Parents

While most parents want the best for their children, it can sometimes be difficult to know the right way to behave during competitions and training sessions. Some parents may unintentionally place pressure on children by focusing too heavily on results or performance. Others might become overly involved in coaching or giving instructions from the sidelines.

According to the discussion, these behaviours can lead to increased stress and reduced enjoyment for young athletes. When children feel that expectations are too high, they may lose motivation or even drop out of sport altogether.

 

Creating a Positive Sporting Environment

Camilla highlights the importance of cooperation between parents, coaches, and sports organisations. Clear communication and shared expectations can create an environment where children feel supported both on and off the field.

Parents can help by respecting coaches’ roles, modelling positive behaviour during games, and promoting good sportsmanship. Simple actions—such as applauding effort, respecting officials, and encouraging teamwork—can set powerful examples for young athletes.

 

Conclusion

Parents play a crucial role in shaping children’s experiences in sport. By focusing on encouragement, enjoyment, and personal development rather than pressure and results, parents can help create a positive and supportive environment. When parents, coaches, and organisations work together, youth sport can become a powerful platform for building confidence, resilience, and lifelong participation in physical activity.

 

Find out more

Watch the video below to find out more

Professor Camilla Knight

Camilla works for Swansea University. She completed her BSc and MSc at Loughborough University, and PhD and postdoctoral position at the University of Alberta in Canada. She is also the lead of the Welsh Research Advisory and Evaluation group for the Child Protection in Sport Unit, a member of the Welsh Safeguarding in Sport Strategy group, and the Youth Sport lead for the Welsh Institute of Performance Science. Camilla's research interests are concerned with understanding and enhancing the psychosocial experiences of children in sport, with a particular focus upon the influence of parents. She is the co-author of “Parenting in youth sport: From Research to Practice” (Routledge, 2014) and co-editor of “Sport Psychology for Young Athletes” (Routledge, 2017). She has also published widely on topics such as parents’ experiences in sport, parental involvement in sport, youth sport participation, and parent-coach relations.
Camilla Knight

Related Articles